Exploring BAFF: its expression, receptors and contribution to the immunopathogenesis of Sjogren's syndrome

被引:65
作者
Thompson, Nicolyn [1 ]
Isenberg, David A. [1 ]
Jury, Elizabeth C. [1 ]
Ciurtin, Coziana [1 ]
机构
[1] UCL, Dept Med, Ctr Rheumatol Res, Rayne Bldg,5 Univ St, London W1CE 6JF, England
关键词
B cell activating factor (BAFF); BAFF receptor; Sjogren's syndrome; CELL-ACTIVATING FACTOR; FACTOR FAMILY BAFF; B-CELL; TRANSGENIC MICE; LIPID RAFTS; SPLICE ISOFORM; DELTA-BAFF; SURVIVAL; MECHANISMS; APRIL;
D O I
10.1093/rheumatology/kev420
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
SS is an autoimmune condition characterized by exocrine gland destruction, autoantibody production, immune complex deposition and systemic complications associated with lymphocytic infiltration of many organs. Genetic, environmental and viral factors play a role in disease aetiology, however, the exact mechanisms driving the immunopathogenesis of SS remain uncertain. Here we discuss a role for B cell activating factor (BAFF), whereby B cell hyperactivity and increased BAFF secretion observed in patients and animal models of the disease can be explained by the altered expression of cell-specific BAFF/BAFF receptor (BAFF-R) variants in several immune cell types. Understanding the role of BAFF/BAFF-R heterogeneity in SS pathogenesis could help to facilitate new treatment strategies for patients.
引用
收藏
页码:1548 / 1555
页数:8
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