2D feather-shaped alumina slice as efficient Pd catalyst support for oxidation reaction of the low-concentration methane

被引:16
作者
Guo, Tianyu [1 ,2 ]
Nie, Xiaorong [3 ]
Du, Jianping [2 ,3 ]
Li, Jinping [2 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[2] Shanxi Key Lab Gas Energy Efficient & Clean Utili, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[3] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
[4] Taiyuan Univ Technol, Res Inst Special Chem, Taiyuan 030024, Shanxi, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Feather like gamma-Al2O3; 2D lamella structure; Pd-based catalyst; Low concentration methane oxidation; VENTILATION AIR METHANE; LOW-TEMPERATURE; COMBUSTION; PERFORMANCE; REDUCTION; CO; NANOPARTICLES; MITIGATION; PROPANE; OXIDES;
D O I
10.1016/j.cej.2018.12.177
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
Methane oxidation is a strong exothermal reaction, the heat released from which can be utilized and the greenhouse effect caused by emitted methane, particularly low-concentration methane (LCM), can be further relieved. Presently, one of the key problems is to develop an efficient catalyst material for promoting LCM oxidation. Here, we synthesized an alumina with 2D feather-like lamella structure (FLAO), which is suitable for industrial applications. The samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning/transmission electron microscopy, X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and nitrogen adsorption/desorption techniques. The results show that as-synthesized alumina has feather-shaped morphology and 2D slices structures, which form loose framework. Pd nanoparticles were easy to be anchored and well-dispersed on the surface of alumina. The FLAO-supported Pd catalysts exhibited high activity and stability. For 360000 mL g(-1) h(-1) space velocity, the LCM conversion research above 90% at 400 degrees C, and only decrease 8.6% after 50 h reaction at 450 degrees C, suggesting that as-synthesized 2D alumina slice has potential application for highly efficient removal of low-concentration methane from ventilation air.
引用
收藏
页码:1345 / 1351
页数:7
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