The effect of scale on the structural behaviour of masonry under compression

被引:35
|
作者
Mohammed, A. [1 ]
Hughes, T. G. [2 ]
Mustapha, A. [3 ]
机构
[1] Abubakar Tafawa Balewa Univ Bauchi, Civil Engn Programme, Bauchi, Nigeria
[2] Cardiff Sch Engn, Dept Civil Engn, Cardiff CF24 0YF, S Glam, Wales
[3] Univ Maiduguri, Dept Civil Engn, Maiduguri 600001, Borno State, Nigeria
关键词
Masonry; Model scale; Compressive strength; Stiffness; Size effect;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2010.06.025
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper discusses the effect of scale or size effect on the structural behaviour of masonry under compression. Small scale modelling has been employed as a means to understanding masonry structural behaviour over the years, because testing prototype masonry structures is both costly and difficult to control in terms of instrumentation. An experimental programme involving tests at four scales namely prototype, half, fourth and sixth scale were undertaken under compression with a view to understanding how compressive action affects masonry structural behaviour over the range of scales under consideration. The results show that masonry compressive strength is increased as the scale is reduced but the stiffness is not significantly affected. (C) 2010 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:303 / 307
页数:5
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