Oxygen reduction at platinum electrodes: The interplay between surface and surroundings properties

被引:25
作者
Gomez-Marin, Ana M. [1 ]
Feliu, Juan M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sao Paulo, Inst Quim Sao Carlos, Fis Quim, Caixa Postal 780,Ave Trabalhador Sao Carlense, BR-13560970 Sao Carlos, SP, Brazil
[2] Univ Alicante, Inst Electroquim, Apt 99, E-03080 Alicante, Spain
基金
巴西圣保罗研究基金会;
关键词
SINGLE-CRYSTAL ELECTRODES; O ADSORBATE FORMATIONS; HYDROGEN-PEROXIDE; DFT CALCULATIONS; WATER-STRUCTURE; PT(111); ADSORPTION; MECHANISM; KINETICS; ELECTROCATALYSIS;
D O I
10.1016/j.coelec.2018.03.018
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this work, recent progress in the understanding of the mechanism of the oxygen reduction reaction at Pt surfaces is shortly reviewed. Specifically, the presence of a soluble and short-lived intermediate different to H2O2 in the ORR reaction path and the interrelated effect between the surface arrangement, adsorption of oxygen-containing species and water structure in the ORR reactivity in acid environments are discussed. Besides, the influence of the proton concentration on the ORR product distribution, the existence of a chemical step and the possible role of the soluble intermediate as a bifurcation point in the mechanism are also analyzed.
引用
收藏
页码:166 / 172
页数:7
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