Multimodal imaging for detecting metamorphopsia after successful retinal detachment repair

被引:21
作者
Schawkat, Megir [1 ]
Valmaggia, Christophe [1 ]
Lang, Corina [1 ]
Scholl, Hendrik P. N. [2 ,3 ,4 ]
Guber, Josef [1 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Cantonal Hosp Sankt Gallen, Eye Clin, Rorschacherstr 95, CH-9007 St Gallen, Switzerland
[2] Inst Mol & Clin Ophthalmol Basel IOB, Basel, Switzerland
[3] Univ Basel, Dept Ophthalmol, Basel, Switzerland
[4] Johns Hopkins Univ, Wilmer Eye Inst, Baltimore, MD 21218 USA
关键词
Macular shift; Metamorphopsia; Pars plana vitrectomy; Posture; retinal detachment; Surgical outcome; OPTICAL COHERENCE TOMOGRAPHY; VITRECTOMY; DISPLACEMENT; SURGERY; EYES;
D O I
10.1007/s00417-019-04498-6
中图分类号
R77 [眼科学];
学科分类号
100212 ;
摘要
PurposeTo investigate the etiologies of metamorphopsia after successful retinal detachment repair.MethodsIn this retrospective study, we included patients who underwent pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) for macula-off rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RRD). Patients were reviewed after 3 to 6 weeks. Best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), fundus biomicroscopy, Amsler grid test, spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT), and fundus autofluorescence images (FAF) were obtained from all patients to visualize abnormalities in retinal layers and retinal rotation.ResultsA total of 50 eyes from 49 consecutive patients were included, of whom 12 (24%) complained of postoperative metamorphopsia. The main cause of metamorphopsia was retinal shift after RRD repair (p < 0.001).ConclusionDistorted vision after macula-off RRD is a common and retinal shift was found to be the main reason patients experience metamorphopsia after a successful macula-off RRD repair.
引用
收藏
页码:57 / 61
页数:5
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