Measurement of corticosterone metabolites in birds' droppings:: An analytical approach

被引:231
作者
Möstl, E [1 ]
Rettenbacher, S [1 ]
Palme, R [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Vet Med, Dept Nat Sci, Inst Biochem, A-1210 Vienna, Austria
来源
BIRD HORMONES AND BIRD MIGRATIONS: ANALYZING HORMONES IN DROPPINGS AND EGG YOLKS AND ASSESSING ADAPTATIONS IN LONG-DISTANCE MIGRATION | 2005年 / 1046卷
关键词
radioimmunoassay; enzyme immunoassay; cortisol; corticosterone; glucocorticoids; feces; urine; extraction; analytical validation; conservation biology; animal welfare;
D O I
10.1196/annals.1343.004
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Fecal steroid analyses are becoming increasingly popular among both field and laboratory scientists. The benefits associated with sampling procedures that do not require restraint, anesthesia, and blood collection include less risk to subject and investigator, as well as the potential to obtain endocrine profiles that are not influenced by the sampling procedure itself. In the feces, a species-specific pattern of metabolites is present, because glucocorticoids are extensively metabolized. Therefore, selection of adequate extraction procedures and immunoassays for measuring the relevant metabolites is a serious issue. In this review, emphasis is placed on the establishment and analytical validation of methods to measure glucocorticoid metabolites for a noninvasive evaluation of adrenocortical activity in droppings of birds.
引用
收藏
页码:17 / 34
页数:18
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