Effects of Reiki With Music Compared to Music Only Among People Living With HIV

被引:20
作者
Bremner, Marie N. [1 ]
Blake, Barbara J. [1 ]
Wagner, V. Doreen [1 ]
Pearcey, Sharon M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Kennesaw State Univ, Nursing, Kennesaw, GA 30144 USA
[2] Kennesaw State Univ, Psychol, Kennesaw, GA 30144 USA
来源
JANAC-JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF NURSES IN AIDS CARE | 2016年 / 27卷 / 05期
关键词
anxiety; cortisol; depression; HIV; Reiki; stress; SALIVARY; PAIN;
D O I
10.1016/j.jana.2016.04.004
中图分类号
R1 [预防医学、卫生学];
学科分类号
1004 ; 120402 ;
摘要
Persons living withHIV (PLWH) often seek complementary treatments to improve their overall health and well-being. Reiki, an ancient healing practice, has been found to be effective in reducing symptoms of stress, anxiety, pain, and depression. The purpose of this pilot study was to evaluate the effectiveness of Reiki as a complementary treatment for PLWH. Using a two-group mixed-methods experimental design, 37 participants were randomized to either a 6-week Reiki with Music Group or a Music Only Group. Self-reported and physiologic measures were obtained at baseline, 6 weeks, and 10 weeks. Significant improvements in relief of pain and stress in those receiving RMG were found. At the 6-week assessment, semi-structured interviews were conducted with all participants. Qualitative findings indicated that Reiki and music therapy helped reduce stress, anxiety, and depression. Evidence-based data regarding the effectiveness of Reiki will help nurses help patients better manage HIV-related symptoms. Copyright (C) 2016 Association of Nurses in AIDS Care
引用
收藏
页码:635 / 647
页数:13
相关论文
共 34 条
  • [1] American Psychological Association, 2015, GLOSS PSYCH TERMS
  • [2] A randomised controlled single-blind trial of the effects of Reiki and positive imagery on well-being and salivary cortisol
    Bowden, Deborah
    Goddard, Lorna
    Gruzelier, John
    [J]. BRAIN RESEARCH BULLETIN, 2010, 81 (01) : 66 - 72
  • [3] The use of self-Reiki for stress reduction and relaxation
    Bukowski, Elaine L.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF INTEGRATIVE MEDICINE-JIM, 2015, 13 (05): : 336 - 340
  • [4] Peripheral neuropathy in ART-experienced patients: prevalence and risk factors
    Chen, Huichao
    Clifford, David B.
    Deng, Lijuan
    Wu, Kunling
    Lee, Anthony J.
    Bosch, Ronald J.
    Riddler, Sharon A.
    Ellis, Ronald J.
    Evans, Scott R.
    [J]. JOURNAL OF NEUROVIROLOGY, 2013, 19 (06) : 557 - 564
  • [5] Mindfulness meditation training effects on CD4+T lymphocytes in HIV-1 infected adults: A small randomized controlled trial
    Creswell, J. David
    Myers, Hector F.
    Cole, Steven W.
    Irwin, Michael R.
    [J]. BRAIN BEHAVIOR AND IMMUNITY, 2009, 23 (02) : 184 - 188
  • [6] The Meaning and Perceived Value of Mind-Body Practices for People Living With HIV: A Qualitative Synthesis
    Donald, Graeme
    Lawrence, Maggie
    Lorimer, Karen
    Stringer, Jacqui
    Flowers, Paul
    [J]. JANAC-JOURNAL OF THE ASSOCIATION OF NURSES IN AIDS CARE, 2015, 26 (05): : 660 - 672
  • [7] The qualitative content analysis process
    Elo, Satu
    Kyngaes, Helvi
    [J]. JOURNAL OF ADVANCED NURSING, 2008, 62 (01) : 107 - 115
  • [8] Integrative Reiki for Cancer Patients: A Program Evaluation
    Fleisher, Kimberly A.
    Mackenzie, Elizabeth R.
    Frankel, Eitan S.
    Seluzicki, Christina
    Casarett, David
    Mao, Jun J.
    [J]. INTEGRATIVE CANCER THERAPIES, 2014, 13 (01) : 62 - 67
  • [9] Integration of salivary biomarkers into developmental and behaviorally-oriented research: Problems and solutions for collecting specimens
    Granger, Douglas A.
    Kivlighan, Katie T.
    Fortunato, Christine
    Harmon, Amanda G.
    Hibel, Leah C.
    Schwartz, Eve B.
    Whembolua, Guy-Lucien
    [J]. PHYSIOLOGY & BEHAVIOR, 2007, 92 (04) : 583 - 590
  • [10] Psychosocial and Neurohormonal Predictors of HIV Disease Progression (CD4 Cells and Viral Load): A 4 Year Prospective Study
    Ironson, G.
    O'Cleirigh, C.
    Kumar, M.
    Kaplan, L.
    Balbin, E.
    Kelsch, C. B.
    Fletcher, M. A.
    Schneiderman, N.
    [J]. AIDS AND BEHAVIOR, 2015, 19 (08) : 1388 - 1397