The Efficacy Analysis of Endoscopic Third Ventriculostomy in Infantile Hydrocephalus

被引:9
作者
He, Zhenhua [1 ]
An, Caixia [2 ]
Zhang, Xinding [1 ]
He, Xiaodong [3 ]
Li, Qiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Lanzhou Univ, Hosp 2, Dept Neurosurg, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, Peoples R China
[2] Lanzhou Univ, Hosp 1, Dept Pediat, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, Peoples R China
[3] Lanzhou Univ, Clin Med Coll 2, Ctr Endoscop Surg, Lanzhou 730030, Gansu, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Endoscopic third ventriculostomy; Infant; Obstructive hydrocephalus; OBSTRUCTIVE HYDROCEPHALUS; CONGENITAL HYDROCEPHALUS; CHILDREN YOUNGER; AGE; EPIDEMIOLOGY;
D O I
10.3340/jkns.2015.57.2.119
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Objective : To investigate the efficacy of endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV) for infantile hydrocephalus. Methods : Retrospectively reviewed the 17 infantile hydrocephalus cases who were treated with ETV between July 2009 and June 2013. The study includes 17 patients (4 Han and 13 Hui) between the ages of 51 and 337 days. Five cases with encephalitis history and 2 cases with cerebral hemorrhage, with the remaining 10 cases congenital hydrocephalus. ETVs were performed for all patients with 1 case failing because the severe ventricle inflammatory adhesion, excessive exudation, and vague basilar artery. Results : Among the 16 successful cases 7 cases improved remarkably : heads and ventricles reduced and cerebral cortexes thickening morphologically. The ventricles of the remaining cases were unchanged. Conclusion : The ethnic minority account for the majority of the patients in this study. ETV is effective for infantile obstructive hydrocephalus.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 122
页数:4
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