Three examples of nitrogen removal from industrial wastewater using Lentikats Biotechnology

被引:19
作者
Bouskova, Alzbeta [2 ]
Mrakota, Jan [2 ]
Stloukal, Radek [2 ]
Troegl, Josef [1 ]
Pilarova, Vera [1 ]
Kriklavova, Lucie [3 ]
Lederer, Tomas [3 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Jan Evangelista Purkyne Univ Usti nad Labem, Fac Engn, Usti Nad Labem 40096, Czech Republic
[2] LentiKats AS, Prague 16000 6, Czech Republic
[3] Tech Univ Liberec, Fac Mechatron Informat & Interdisciplinary Studie, Liberec 46117, Czech Republic
[4] Aquatest AS, Prague 15200 5, Czech Republic
关键词
Nitrogen removal; Immobilisation; Industrial wastewater; Lentikats Biocatalyst; Polyvinyl alcohol; MEMBRANE BIOREACTOR; NITRATE REMOVAL; NITRIFICATION; DENITRIFICATION; INHIBITION; BACTERIA;
D O I
10.1016/j.desal.2011.07.001
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
The positive effect of bacterial cell immobilisation on the performance of biological nitrogen removal was demonstrated in three different cases. Selectively cultivated nitrification or denitrification bacteria were immobilised using proprietary Lentikats Biotechnology in a porous hydrogel matrix made of polyvinyl alcohol. The biocatalysts were used for nitrogen removal from various types of industrial wastewater, i.e. wastewater with high salinity (brines) or high concentrations of toxic compounds (diphenylguanidine manufacturing, uranium mining residues). The cell immobilisation resulted in an increased robustness of the nitrification and denitrification cultures towards unfavourable operational conditions. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:191 / 196
页数:6
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