Alignment of iron nanoparticles in a magnetic field due to shape anisotropy

被引:7
作者
Radhakrishnan, B. [1 ]
Nicholson, D. M. [1 ]
Eisenbach, M. [1 ]
Parish, C. [1 ]
Ludtka, G. M. [1 ]
Rios, O. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
Monte Carlo; Shape anisotropy; Magnetic field; Scaling; Alignment;
D O I
10.1016/j.jmmm.2015.07.007
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
During high magnetic field solidification processing there is evidence for the alignment of nanoscale metallic particles with elongated morphologies that nucleate from a liquid metal. Such alignment occurs well above the Curie temperature of the particle where the magneto-crystalline anisotropy energy and exchange energy contributions are negligible. The main driving force for alignment is the magnetic shape anisotropy. Current understanding of the phenomenon is not adequate to quantify the effect of particle size, aspect ratio, temperature and the magnetic field on particle alignment. We demonstrate a Monte Carlo approach coupled with a scaling law for the dipole-dipole interaction energy as a function of the particle size to identify the conditions under which such alignment is possible. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:481 / 490
页数:10
相关论文
共 15 条
[1]  
Du, 2015, J MATER RES, V30, P1043
[2]   Phase selection, growth, and interface kinetics in undercooled Fe-Ni melt droplets [J].
Eckler, K ;
Gartner, F ;
Assadi, H ;
Norman, AF ;
Greer, AL ;
Herlach, DM .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 1997, 226 :410-414
[3]  
Evans B.M., 2014, US Patent, Patent No. [20140251506 A1, 20140251506]
[4]   Phase-field modeling of microstructure evolutions in magnetic materials [J].
Koyama, Toshiyuki .
SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY OF ADVANCED MATERIALS, 2008, 9 (01)
[5]   Solidification structure formation in undercooled Fe-Ni alloy [J].
Li, JF ;
Jie, WQ ;
Yang, GC ;
Zhou, YH .
ACTA MATERIALIA, 2002, 50 (07) :1797-1807
[6]   The surprising role of magnetism on the phase stability of Fe (Ferro) [J].
Massalski, Thaddeus B. ;
Laughlin, David E. .
CALPHAD-COMPUTER COUPLING OF PHASE DIAGRAMS AND THERMOCHEMISTRY, 2009, 33 (01) :3-7
[7]   Molecular dynamics study of self-diffusion in bcc Fe [J].
Mendelev, Mikhail I. ;
Mishin, Yuri .
PHYSICAL REVIEW B, 2009, 80 (14)
[8]   EQUATION OF STATE CALCULATIONS BY FAST COMPUTING MACHINES [J].
METROPOLIS, N ;
ROSENBLUTH, AW ;
ROSENBLUTH, MN ;
TELLER, AH ;
TELLER, E .
JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS, 1953, 21 (06) :1087-1092
[9]   Control of precipitating phase alignment and crystal orientation by imposition of a high magnetic field [J].
Morikawa, H ;
Sassa, K ;
Asai, S .
MATERIALS TRANSACTIONS JIM, 1998, 39 (08) :814-818
[10]  
Porter D.A., 2021, Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys