Carbon dioxide reforming of methane to synthesis gas over Ni/Si3N4 catalysts

被引:39
作者
Shang, Rujing [1 ,3 ]
Guo, Xiaoning [1 ]
Mu, Shifang [3 ]
Wang, Yingyong [1 ]
Jin, Guoqiang [1 ]
Kosslick, Hendrik [2 ]
Schulz, Axel [4 ]
Guo, Xiang-Yun [1 ]
机构
[1] Inst Coal Chem, State Key Lab Coal Convers, Taiyuan 030001, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Rostock, Leibniz Inst Catalysis, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
[3] Henan Coal & Chem Ind Grp CO LTD, Res Inst, Zhengzhou 450046, Peoples R China
[4] Univ Rostock, Inst Chem, D-18059 Rostock, Germany
关键词
Ni/Si3N4; catalyst; Coke resistance; CH4/CO2; reforming; PARTIAL OXIDATION; NICKEL-CATALYSTS; SILICON-NITRIDE; CO2; CH4; NI; SYNGAS; ACTIVATION; BEHAVIOR; SUPPORT;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2011.01.034
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Silicon nitride supported nickel catalyst prepared by impregnation using nickel nitrate solution was employed for the carbon dioxide reforming of methane. The catalyst was tested at 800 degrees C under atmospheric pressure. The influences of Ni loading and calcination temperature on the catalytic performance were investigated. It was found that the nickel loading and calcination temperature strongly influenced the catalytic performance. Over the 7 wt. % Ni/Si3N4 catalyst calcined at 400 degrees C, the conversions of CH4 and CO2 can achieve 95% and 91%, respectively. Appropriate interaction between the metal and the basic support makes the catalyst more resistant to sintering and coking, and thus an excellent stability. Copyright (C) 2011, Hydrogen Energy Publications, LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:4900 / 4907
页数:8
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