Experimental study of emission parameters of biodiesel fuels obtained from canola, hazelnut, and waste cooking oils

被引：67
作者：
Kocak, Mevluet Suereyya
Ileri, Erol
Utlu, Zafer [1 ]
机构：
[1] NCO, Vocat Coll, Automot Sci Dept, Turkish Land Forces, TR-10110 Balikesir, Turkey
[2] Gulhane Mil Acad, Educ Teaching Dept, TR-34668 Istanbul, Turkey
来源：
ENERGY & FUELS | 2007年 / 21卷 / 06期
关键词：
D O I：
10.1021/ef0600558
中图分类号：
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号：
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要：
In this study, usage of methyl ester obtained from waste cooking oil (WCOME), hazelnut oil (HOME), and canola oil (COME) is examined as an experimental material. A reactor was designed and installed for production of methyl ester from these kinds of oil. Physical and chemical properties of methyl esters were determined in the laboratory. The methyl esters were tested in a turbocharged diesel engine with four cylinders and direct injection. The results were compared with No. 2 diesel fuel. The comparison of emission test results of the biodiesel fuels produced in this study with No. 2 diesel fuel yielded that the obtained measurements of CO, CO2, NOx, smoke density, and exhaust temperatures of biodiesel fuels were less than those of No. 2 diesel fuel.
引用
收藏
页码：3622 / 3626
页数：5
相关论文
共 37 条
[1]   Experimental evaluation of the transesterification of waste palm oil into biodiesel [J].
Al-Widyan, MI ;
Al-Shyoukh, AO .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 85 (03) :253-256
[2]   Catalytic production of biodiesel from soy-bean oil, used frying oil and tallow [J].
Alcantara, R ;
Amores, J ;
Canoira, L ;
Fidalgo, E ;
Franco, MJ ;
Navarro, A .
BIOMASS & BIOENERGY, 2000, 18 (06) :515-527
[3]   The potential of using vegetable oil fuels as fuel for diesel engines [J].
Altin, R ;
Çetinkaya, S ;
Yücesu, HS .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2001, 42 (05) :529-538
[4]  
[Anonymous], 1991, 1231 TS TURK STAND I, P1
[5]   Optimisation of biodiesel production by sunflower oil transesterification [J].
Antolín, G ;
Tinaut, FV ;
Briceño, Y ;
Castaño, V ;
Pérez, C ;
Ramírez, AI .
BIORESOURCE TECHNOLOGY, 2002, 83 (02) :111-114
[6]   Prospects of biodiesel production from vegetables oils in India [J].
Barnwal, BK ;
Sharma, MP .
RENEWABLE & SUSTAINABLE ENERGY REVIEWS, 2005, 9 (04) :363-378
[7]   The use of hazelnut oil as a fuel in pre-chamber diesel engine [J].
Cetin, Murat ;
Yueksel, Fikret .
APPLIED THERMAL ENGINEERING, 2007, 27 (01) :63-67
[8]   Engine and winter road test performances of used cooking oil originated biodiesel [J].
Çetinkaya, M ;
Ulusoy, Y ;
Tekín, Y ;
Karaosmanoglu, F .
ENERGY CONVERSION AND MANAGEMENT, 2005, 46 (7-8) :1279-1291
[9]   Exhaust emissions from a Diesel engine fueled with transesterified waste olive oil [J].
Dorado, MP ;
Ballesteros, E ;
Arnal, JM ;
Gómez, J ;
López, FJ .
FUEL, 2003, 82 (11) :1311-1315
[10]   Emission and performance characteristics of a 2 litre Toyota diesel van operating on esterified waste cooking oil and mineral diesel fuel. [J].
Gomez, MEG ;
Howard-Hildige, R ;
Leahy, JJ ;
O'Reilly, T ;
Supple, B ;
Malone, M .
ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING AND ASSESSMENT, 2000, 65 (1-2) :13-20
1234