First record on enchytraeids in a Savanna Tall Woodland (Cerradao) and Upper Montane Atlantic Forest in Brazil

被引:1
作者
Alexandre, Douglas [1 ]
Niva, Cintia C. [2 ]
Bussinger, Angela P. [3 ]
Marchao, Robelio [3 ]
Gatto, Alcides [3 ]
Da Silva, Renata G. [4 ]
Schmelz, Rudiger Maria [5 ]
Klauberg-Filho, Osmar [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Estado Santa Catarina, Dept Solo & Recursos Nat, Avenida Luiz Camoes 2090, BR-88520000 Lages, SC, Brazil
[2] Embrapa Cerrados, BR-020,Km 18 S-N, BR-73310970 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[3] Univ Brasilia, Campus Univ Darcy Ribeiro S-N, BR-70904050 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[4] Uniao Pioneira Integracao Social, BR-020,Km 12 S-N, BR-73310970 Brasilia, DF, Brazil
[5] Univ A Coruna, Grp Invest Biol Evolut, Ctr Invest Cient Avanzadas, Carballeiras S-N,Campus Elvina, La Coruna 15071, Spain
来源
ANAIS DA ACADEMIA BRASILEIRA DE CIENCIAS | 2022年 / 94卷 / 04期
关键词
Atlantic forest; cerrado; soil ecology; potworms; enchytraeid abundance; genus composition; SOIL MACROFAUNA; NO-TILL; OLIGOCHAETA; TERRESTRIAL; SYSTEM; DIVERSITY;
D O I
10.1590/0001-3765202220200892
中图分类号
O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
Brazil is considered a megadiverse country, but the soil fauna is still very poorly known. The aim of this study was to report, for the first time, the abundance and genus composition of terrestrial enchytraeids (Enchytraeidae, Oligochaeta) in Savanna Tall Woodland (Cerradao) and a pasture in Cerrado Biome and in Upper Montane Atlantic Forest and a grassland in Atlantic Forest Biome. The enchytraeid density in Pasture and Cerradao was 2,036 and 18,844 (204 and 2,094, on average) individuals per square meter, respectively. At the Atlantic forest and Grassland, density was 9,666 and 12,242 individuals per square meter (1,075 and 1,471 on average). About genus composition for the studied areas, Enchytraeus and Hemienchytraeus were found in the four ecosystems evaluated, while Tupidrilus and Fridericia were found only in Cerradao and Atlantic Forest, respectively. Achaeta was absent in Upper Montane Atlantic Forest, but dominant in pasture, while Guaranidrilus was absent in Pasture, but predominant in the other ecosystems.
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页数:10
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