2005 immunosuppressive strategies in kidney transplantation: Which role for the calcineurin inhibitors?

被引:40
作者
Wong, WC
Venetz, JP
Tolkoff-Rubin, N
Pascual, M
机构
[1] CHU Vaudois, Transplantat Ctr, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland
[2] Fac Biol & Med, Lausanne, Switzerland
[3] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Renal Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[4] Massachusetts Gen Hosp, Transplantat Unit, Boston, MA 02114 USA
[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Boston, MA 02115 USA
关键词
calcineurin inhibitors; cyclosporine; tacrolimus; kidney transplantation; immunosuppression;
D O I
10.1097/01.tp.0000168436.76784.45
中图分类号
R392 [医学免疫学]; Q939.91 [免疫学];
学科分类号
100102 ;
摘要
The calcineurin inhibitors (CNIs) cyclosporine and tacrolimus have been the cornerstones of immunosuppressive strategies in clinical transplantation. Currently, regimens that are most widely used for induction and maintenance therapy include CNIs. However, many clinical trials aiming at reducing or eliminating CNIs have been performed in recent years. Here, we review and discuss current and future immunosuppressive strategies with a special emphasis on the role of CNIs, in the light of recent studies in the field of kidney transplantation. In the current era, CNIs still play an important role.
引用
收藏
页码:289 / 296
页数:8
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