Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of TaNbVTiAlx Refractory High-Entropy Alloys

被引:24
作者
Xiang, Li [1 ]
Guo, Wenmin [1 ]
Liu, Bin [1 ]
Fu, Ao [1 ]
Li, Jianbo [2 ]
Fang, Qihong [3 ]
Liu, Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Cent South Univ, State Key Lab Powder Met, Changsha 410083, Peoples R China
[2] Chongqing Univ, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Chongqing 400044, Peoples R China
[3] Hunan Univ, Coll Mech & Vehicle Engn, Changsha 410082, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金; 湖南省自然科学基金;
关键词
high-entropy alloy; refractory alloy; powder metallurgy; specific strength; ductile; SOLID-SOLUTION PHASE; DESIGN; DEFORMATION; STABILITY; ELEMENTS; HEAT;
D O I
10.3390/e22030282
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
A series of TaNbVTiAlx (x = 0, 0.2, 0.4, 0.6, 0.8, and 1.0) refractory high-entropy alloys (RHEAs) with high specific strength and reasonable plasticity were prepared using powder metallurgy (P/M) technology. This paper studied their microstructure and compression properties. The results show that all the TaNbVTiAlx RHEAs exhibited a single BCC solid solution microstructure with no elemental segregation. The P/M TaNbVTiAlx RHEAs showed excellent room-temperature specific strength (207.11 MPa*cm(3)/g) and high-temperature specific strength (88.37 MPa*cm(3)/g at 900 degrees C and 16.03 MPa*cm(3)/g at 1200 degrees C), with reasonable plasticity, suggesting that these RHEAs have potential to be applied at temperatures >1200 degrees C. The reasons for the excellent mechanical properties of P/M TaNbVTiAl0.2 RHEA were the uniform microstructure and solid solution strengthening effect.
引用
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页数:13
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