Higher-order resting state network association with the useful field of view task in older adults

被引：8

作者：

Hardcastle, Cheshire ^{[1
,2
]}

Hausman, Hanna K. ^{[1
,2
]}

Kraft, Jessica N. ^{[1
,3
]}

Albizu, Alejandro ^{[1
,3
]}

Evangelista, Nicole D. ^{[1
,2
]}

Boutzoukas, Emanuel M. ^{[1
,2
]}

O'Shea, Andrew ^{[1
,2
]}

Langer, Kailey ^{[1
,2
]}

Etten, Emily Van Van ^{[4
,5
]}

Bharadwaj, Pradyumna K. ^{[4
,5
]}

Song, Hyun ^{[4
,5
]}

Smith, Samantha G. ^{[4
,5
]}

Porges, Eric ^{[1
,2
]}

DeKosky, Steven T. ^{[1
,6
,7
]}

Hishaw, Georg A. ^{[6
,8
]}

Wu, Samuel S. ^{[9
]}

Marsiske, Michael ^{[1
,2
]}

Cohen, Ronald ^{[1
,2
]}

Alexander, Gene E. ^{[4
,5
,8
]}

Woods, Adam J. ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Florida, Ctr Cognit Aging & Memory, McKnight Brain Inst, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA

[2] Univ Florida, Dept Clin & Hlth Psychol, Gainesville, FL USA

[3] Univ Florida, Dept Neurosci, Gainesville, FL 32610 USA

[4] Univ Arizona, Evelyn F McKnight Brain Inst, Tucson, AZ USA

[5] Univ Arizona, Dept Psychol, Tucson, AZ 85721 USA

[6] Univ Florida, Dept Neurol, Gainesville, FL USA

[7] Univ Florida, McKnight Brain Inst, Gainesville, FL USA

[8] Univ Arizona, Dept Psychiat, Tucson, AZ USA

[9] Univ Florida, Dept Biostat, Gainesville, FL USA

来源：

GEROSCIENCE | 2022年 / 44卷 / 01期

基金：

美国国家卫生研究院;

关键词：

Healthy aging; Attention; Functional magnetic resonance imaging; Resting state networks; Speed-of-processing; COGNITIVE TRAINING INTERVENTIONS; FUNCTIONAL CONNECTIVITY; DEFAULT-MODE; INSTRUMENTAL ACTIVITIES; EXECUTIVE FUNCTION; DIVIDED ATTENTION; MOTION ARTIFACT; BRAIN ACTIVITY; PERFORMANCE; DECLINE;

D O I：

10.1007/s11357-021-00441-y

中图分类号：

R592 [老年病学]; C [社会科学总论];

学科分类号：

03 ; 0303 ; 100203 ;

摘要：

Speed-of-processing abilities decline with age yet are important in performing instrumental activities of daily living. The useful field of view, or Double Decision task, assesses speed-of-processing and divided attention. Performance on this task is related to attention, executive functioning, and visual processing abilities in older adults, and poorer performance predicts more motor vehicle accidents in the elderly. Cognitive training in this task reduces risk of dementia. Structural and functional neural correlates of this task suggest that higher-order resting state networks may be associated with performance on the Double Decision task, although this has never been explored. This study aimed to assess the association of within-network connectivity of the default mode network, dorsal attention network, frontoparietal control network, and cingulo-opercular network with Double Decision task performance, and subcomponents of this task in a sample of 267 healthy older adults. Multiple linear regressions showed that connectivity of the cingulo-opercular network is associated with visual speed-of-processing and divided attention subcomponents of the Double Decision task. Cingulo-opercular network and frontoparietal control network connectivity is associated with Double Decision task performance. Stronger connectivity is related to better performance in all cases. These findings confirm the unique role of the cingulo-opercular network in visual attention and sustained divided attention. Frontoparietal control network connectivity, in addition to cingulo-opercular network connectivity, is related to Double Decision task performance, a task implicated in reduced dementia risk. Future research should explore the role these higher-order networks play in reduced dementia risk after cognitive intervention using the Double Decision task.

引用

页码：131 / 145

页数：15

共 74 条

[1] The effects of divided attention on encoding- and retrieval-related brain activity: A PET study of younger and older adults [J].