Fully nonlocal quantum correlations

被引:45
作者
Aolita, Leandro [1 ]
Gallego, Rodrigo [1 ]
Acin, Antonio [1 ,2 ]
Chiuri, Andrea [3 ]
Vallone, Giuseppe [3 ,4 ,5 ]
Mataloni, Paolo [3 ,6 ]
Cabello, Adan [7 ,8 ]
机构
[1] Inst Ciencies Foton, E-08860 Barcelona, Spain
[2] Inst Catalana Recerca & Estudis Avancats, E-08010 Barcelona, Spain
[3] Univ Roma La Sapienza, Dipartimento Fis, I-00185 Rome, Italy
[4] Museo Stor Fis, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[5] Ctr Studi & Ric Enrico Fermi, I-00184 Rome, Italy
[6] CNR, Ist Nazl Ott, I-50125 Florence, Italy
[7] Univ Seville, Dept Fis Aplicada 2, E-41012 Seville, Spain
[8] Stockholm Univ, Dept Phys, S-10691 Stockholm, Sweden
来源
PHYSICAL REVIEW A | 2012年 / 85卷 / 03期
关键词
BELL INEQUALITIES; HIDDEN-VARIABLES; VIOLATION;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevA.85.032107
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
Quantum mechanics is a nonlocal theory, but not as nonlocal as the no-signalling principle allows. However, there exist quantum correlations that exhibit maximal nonlocality: they are as nonlocal as any nonsignalling correlation and thus have a local content, quantified by the fraction p(L) of events admitting a local description, equal to zero. We exploit the known link between the Kochen-Specker and Bell theorems to derive a maximal violation of a Bell inequality from every Kochen-Specker proof. We then show that these Bell inequalities lead to experimental bounds on the local content of quantum correlations that are significantly better than those based on other constructions. We perform the experimental demonstration of a Bell test originating from the Peres-Mermin Kochen-Specker proof, providing an upper bound on the local content pL less than or similar to 0.22.
引用
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页数:8
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