Enactive Authorship Second-Order Simulation of the Viewer Experience-A Neurocinematic Approach
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作者:
Tikka, Pia
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机构:
Tallinn Univ, Baltic Film Media & Arts Sch, Tallinn, Estonia
Univ Lapland, New Narrat Media, Rovaniemi, Finland
NeuroCine Res Grp, Helsinki, FinlandTallinn Univ, Baltic Film Media & Arts Sch, Tallinn, Estonia
Tikka, Pia
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机构:
[1] Tallinn Univ, Baltic Film Media & Arts Sch, Tallinn, Estonia
[2] Univ Lapland, New Narrat Media, Rovaniemi, Finland
The neurocinematic inquiry is extended in this article to the sparsely studied topic of the filmmaker (author) as an embodied agent. Departing from my concept of second-order authorship, and inspired by the second-person framework of intersubjectivity discussed by Michael Pauen and Vittorio Gallese, I propose a model in which the author simulates the viewer (experient) who further simulates the experience of the protagonist in the film. This chain of relations is described as enactive second-order simulation of the viewer experience. While the author does not have a direct key to influence the experient, there is a relation mediated by the protagonist's situatedness in the film's narrative context. I further trust the core assumption of the neurocinematic approach-namely, that film as a narrative medium provides a means to imitate contexts of life that condition the enactive simulation of both the author and the experient.