Attributions of responsibility for addiction: The effects of gender and type of substance

被引：10

作者：

Hatgis, Christina ^{[1
]}

Friedmann, Peter D. ^{[2
,3
]}

Wiener, Morton ^{[4
]}

机构：

[1] Rhode Isl Hosp, Div Gen Internal Med Res, Subst Abuse Res Unit, Providence, RI 02903 USA

[2] Brown Univ, Warren Alpert Med Sch, Dept Med, Div Gen Internal Med, Providence, RI 02912 USA

[3] Providence Vet Affairs Med Ctr, Res Serv, Program Integrate Psychosocial & Hlth Serv, Providence, RI USA

[4] Clark Univ, Dept Psychol, Worcester, MA 01610 USA

来源：

SUBSTANCE USE & MISUSE | 2008年 / 43卷 / 05期

关键词：

responsibility attributions; addiction; substance use and misuse; drug use; alcohol; college students; recovery;

D O I：

10.1080/10826080701202734

中图分类号：

R194 [卫生标准、卫生检查、医药管理];

学科分类号：

摘要：

In 1997, 248 urban university students in central Massachusetts rated responsibility for addiction using the Attributions of Responsibility for Addiction Scale (ARAS), developed for this study with university-based financial support. The vignette-based factorial design varied sex of drug user and type of addictive substance. Factor analysis yielded two subscales: internal and external responsibility, attributions; the dependent variable was the internal-to-external attribution ratio. Analysis of variance indicated main effects for substance type and drug abuse experience and showed interaction effects for participant's sex by user's sex and user's sex by substance type. Authors discuss implications, study limitations, and future research.

引用

页码：700 / 708

页数：9

共 50 条

[1] Gender Bias in Attributions of Responsibility for Abuse
James B. Worthen
Paula Varnado-Sullivan
Journal of Family Violence, 2005, 20
[2] Gender bias in attributions of responsibility for abuse
Worthen, JB
Varnado-Sullivan, P
JOURNAL OF FAMILY VIOLENCE, 2005, 20 (05) : 305 - 311
[3] The case of the guilty victim: The effects of gender of victim and gender of perpetrator on attributions of blame and responsibility
Rye, B. J.
Greatrix, Sarah A.
Enright, Corinne S.
SEX ROLES, 2006, 54 (9-10) : 639 - 649
[4] The Case of the Guilty Victim: The Effects of Gender of Victim and Gender of Perpetrator on Attributions of Blame and Responsibility
B. J. Rye
Sarah A. Greatrix
Corinne S. Enright
Sex Roles, 2006, 54 : 639 - 649
[5] TYPE-A BEHAVIOR PATTERN AND ATTRIBUTIONS OF RESPONSIBILITY
FURNHAM, A
HILLARD, A
BREWIN, CR
MOTIVATION AND EMOTION, 1985, 9 (01) : 39 - 51
[6] gender, attributions of responsibility, and negotiation of deviant labels in small groups
Young, Robert L.
Thompson, Carol Y.
DEVIANT BEHAVIOR, 2011, 32 (07) : 626 - 652
[7] Power and gender influences on responsibility attributions: The case of disagreements in relationships
Trentham, S
Larwood, L
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2001, 141 (06): : 730 - 751
[8] Effects of politician stereotypes on attributions of causality and responsibility
Li, Y
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PSYCHOLOGY, 2000, 35 (3-4) : 161 - 162
[9] Beyond the Gender Cage - Gender Aware Treatment in Male Substance Addiction
Vosshagen, Arnulf
SUCHTTHERAPIE, 2021, 22 (02) : 65 - 71
[10] Lean in Messages Increase Attributions of Women's Responsibility for Gender Inequality
Kim, Jae Yun
Fitzsimons, Grainne M.
Kay, Aaron C.
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY AND SOCIAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2018, 115 (06) : 974 - 1001

← 1 2 3 4 5 →