Pulse-length dependence of cellular response to intense near-infrared laser pulses in multiphoton microscopes

被引:198
作者
König, K [1 ]
Becker, TW [1 ]
Fischer, P [1 ]
Riemann, I [1 ]
Halbhuber, KJ [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Jena, Inst Anat 2, D-07743 Jena, Germany
关键词
D O I
10.1364/OL.24.000113
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
The influence of the pulse length, tau, of ultrashort laser pulses at 780 and 920 nm on cell vitality and cellular reproduction has been studied. A total of 2400 nonlabeled cells were exposed to a highly focused scanning beam from a mode-locked 80-MHz Ti:sapphire laser with 60-mu s pixel dwell time. For the same pulse energy, destructive effects were more pronounced for shorter pulses. The damage behavior was found to follow approximately a P-2/tau dependence (P, mean power), indicating that cell destruction is likely based on a two-photon excitation process rather than a one- or a three-photon event. Therefore, femtosecond as well as picosecond pulses provide approximately the same relative optical window for safe two-photon fluorescence microscopy. (C) 1999 Optical Society of America.
引用
收藏
页码:113 / 115
页数:3
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