Thin-Film Solar Cells with 19% Efficiency by Thermal Evaporation of CdSe and CdTe

被引:133
作者
Ablekim, Tursun [1 ]
Duenow, Joel N. [1 ]
Zheng, Xin [1 ]
Moutinho, Helio [1 ]
Moseley, John [1 ]
Perkins, Craig L. [1 ]
Johnston, Steven W. [1 ]
O'Keefe, Patrick [1 ]
Colegrove, Eric [1 ]
Albin, David S. [1 ]
Reese, Matthew O. [1 ]
Metzger, Wyatt K. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Renewable Energy Lab, Golden, CO 80401 USA
关键词
PASSIVATION; LAYERS;
D O I
10.1021/acsenergylett.9b02836
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
CdTe-based solar cells exhibiting 19% power conversion efficiency were produced using widely available thermal evaporation deposition of the absorber layers on SnO2-coated glass with or without a transparent MgZnO buffer layer. Evaporating CdSe and CdTe sequentially by thermal evaporation and subsequent CdCl2 annealing establishes efffective CdSeTe band grading as well as dense, large-grain films. These results show that high-performance II-VI photovoltaics can be made by inexpensive, commercially available evaporation systems without the need to build customized equipment, enabling CdTe photovoltaics research and manufacturing to be more accessible to the broader photovoltaics community.
引用
收藏
页码:892 / 896
页数:5
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