LiBH4 nanoparticles supported by disordered mesoporous carbon:: Hydrogen storage performances and destabilization mechanisms

被引:125
作者
Zhang, Yao [1 ]
Zhang, Wan-Sheng
Wang, Ai-Qin
Sun, Li-Xian
Fan, Mei-Qiang
Chu, Hai-Liang
Sun, Jun-Cai
Zhang, Tao
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Dalian Inst Chem Phys, Mat & Thermochem Lab, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
[2] Dalian Maritime Univ, Electromech & Mat Engn Coll, Dalian 116026, Peoples R China
关键词
LiBH4; nanoparticles; disordered mesoporous carbon; hydrogen storage performances; destabilization mechanisms;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2007.04.010
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
LiBH4 nanoparticles supported by disordered mesoporous carbon CMK-3, denoted as nano-LiBH4/C-mesoporous, were synthesized in the present work. Nano-LiBH4 in this sample was destabilized significantly, resulting in more favorable latent heat of dehydrogenation (40 kJ/mol H-2), large amount of dehydrogenation capacity (14wt%) below 600 degrees C and reversible capacity of 6.0wt% H-2 at 350 degrees C. It was revealed that such destabilization results from two kinds of mechanisms: nano-dispersion and reaction with mesoporous carbon. Both mechanisms exert synergistic effects on the dehydrogenation of nano-LiBH4 and reverse hydrogenation. (c) 2007 International Association for Hydrogen Energy. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:3976 / 3980
页数:5
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