Polyethylene-g-poly(cyclohexene oxide) by Mechanistic Transformation from ROMP to Visible Light-Induced Free Radical Promoted Cationic Polymerization

被引:33
作者
Ciftci, Mustafa [1 ]
Kork, Senem [1 ]
Xu, Guangjuan [2 ]
Buchmeiser, Michael R. [2 ]
Yagci, Yusuf [1 ]
机构
[1] Istanbul Tech Univ, Dept Chem, TR-34469 Istanbul, Turkey
[2] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Polymer Chem, D-70550 Denkendorf, Germany
关键词
BLOCK-COPOLYMERS; METHYL ACRYLATE; FUNCTIONAL POLYOLEFINS; POLYETHYLENE FILM; MOLECULAR BRUSHES; GRAFT-COPOLYMERS; VINYL-ACETATE; COMBINATION; SYSTEM; INITIATORS;
D O I
10.1021/acs.macromol.5b00086
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A novel polymerization mechanism transformation strategy, combining ring-opening metathesis polymerization (ROMP) and visible light induced cationic polymerization, is successfully applied for the synthesis of polyethylene-graft-poly(cyclohexene oxide) (PE-g-PCHO). First, cis-cyclooctene (COE) was polymerized via ROMP in the presence of a chain transfer agent and quantitatively hydrobrominated to give bromo functional polyethylene (PE-Br). Subsequent irradiation of PE-Br in the visible range using dimanganese decacarbonyl (Mn-2(CO)(10)) and diphenyl iodonium hexafluorophosphate (Ph2I+PF6) as radical generator and oxidant, respectively, initiated cationic polymerization of cyclohexene oxide (CHO) resulting in the formation of PE-g-PCHO. The effect of irradiation time and Mn-2(CO)(10) concentration on the grafting density and efficiency was evaluated. Both the precursor polymers and the corresponding graft copolymers were characterized by H-1 NMR and Fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy, gel-permeation chromatography (GPC), and differential scanning calorimetric (DSC) analyses.
引用
收藏
页码:1658 / 1663
页数:6
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