Stimulation of the extracellular Ca2+-sensing receptor by denatonium

被引:9
作者
Rogachevskaja, Olga A. [1 ]
Churbanov, Gleb D. [1 ]
Bystrova, Marina F. [1 ]
Romanov, Roman A. [1 ]
Kolesnikov, Stanislav S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Cell Biophys, Pushchino 142290, Moscow Region, Russia
基金
俄罗斯基础研究基金会;
关键词
Extracellular Ca2+-sensing receptor; Ca2+ imaging; Heterologous expression; Denatonium;
D O I
10.1016/j.bbrc.2011.11.095
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The extracellular Ca2+-sensing receptor (CASR) is a promiscuous G-protein-coupled receptor closely related to the taste receptors T1R1-T1R3. Here we analyzed the possibility that apart from being stimulated by external Ca2+ and amino acids, the substances effective as tastants, CASR might serve as a receptor for other sapid compounds. CASR was heterologously expressed in HEK-293 cells, and their responsivity to a variety of bitter and sweet substances was examined. Among them, solely denatonium was found to stimulate Ca2+ signaling in CASR-positive HEK-293 cells. Apparently, these Ca2+ responses were specific, as those were inhibited by the CASR antagonist NSP-4123. Altogether, our findings indicate that denatonium stimulates CASR by shifting a dose-response curve for the principal CASR agonist Ca2+ to lower concentrations. (C) 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:433 / 436
页数:4
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