Superior Destabilization Effects of MnF2 over MnCl2 in the Decomposition of LiBH4

被引:48
作者
Fang, Fang [1 ]
Li, Yongtao [1 ]
Song, Yun [1 ]
Sun, Dalin [1 ]
Zhang, Qingan [2 ]
Ouyang, Liuzhang [3 ]
Zhu, Min [3 ]
机构
[1] Fudan Univ, Dept Mat Sci, Shanghai 200433, Peoples R China
[2] Anhui Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Maanshan 243002, Peoples R China
[3] S China Univ Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Guangzhou 510640, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
HYDROGEN-STORAGE; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; COMPLEX HYDRIDES; STABILITY; KINETICS; CARBON; AL;
D O I
10.1021/jp203527c
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A 3LiBH(4)/MnF2 composite was prepared by me. chanically milling a mixture of LiBH4 and MnF2. The decomposition properties of the 3LiBH(4)/MnF2 composite were investigated and compared with those of the 3LiBH(4)/MnCl2 composite. Differing from the case for the 3LiBH(4)/MnCl2 composite where only cation substitution occurs, both the cation substitution of Mn2+ for Li+ and the anion substitution of F- for H- occur in the 3LiBH(4)/MnF2 composite. Moreover, compared to the 3LiBH(4)/MnCl2 composite, the 3LiBH(4)/MnF2 composite has a lower decomposition temperature, a higher purity of evolved hydrogen, and faster decomposition kinetics. These results suggest that MnF2 has superior destabilization effects over MnCl2 in the decomposition of LiBH4, which can be attributed to the reduced stability of B-H bonds by partial anion substitution of the F- for the H-.
引用
收藏
页码:13528 / 13533
页数:6
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