The Role of Cellulose Based Separator in Lithium Sulfur Batteries

被引:30
作者
Pavlin, Nejc [1 ,2 ]
Hribernik, Silvo [3 ]
Kapun, Gregor [1 ]
Talian, Sara Drvaric [1 ,2 ]
Njel, Christian [4 ,5 ]
Dedryvere, Remi [4 ,5 ]
Dominko, Robert [1 ,2 ,5 ]
机构
[1] Natl Inst Chem, SI-1000 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[2] Univ Ljubljana, Fac Chem & Chem Technol, SI-1001 Ljubljana, Slovenia
[3] Univ Maribor, Fac Mech Engn, Maribor 2000, Slovenia
[4] Univ Pau & Pays Adour, CNRS, UMR 5254, Inst Analyt Sci & Phys Chem Environm & Mat,IPREM, F-64000 Pau, France
[5] European Res Inst, ALISTORE, F-80039 Amiens, France
基金
欧盟地平线“2020”;
关键词
METAL; ION; ELECTROLYTE; PERFORMANCE; ANODES; LI; POLYPROPYLENE; MEMBRANE;
D O I
10.1149/2.0401903jes
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
In this work, abundant and environmentally friendly nano-fibrillated (NFC) cellulose is used for fabrication of porous separatormembranes according to the procedure adopted from papermaking industry. As-prepared NFC separators were characterized in terms of thickness, porosity, wettability, electrochemical stability and electrochemical performance in lithium-sulfur and Li-symmetrical pouch cells and compared to a commercial Celgard 2320 separator membrane. Results demonstrated that morphology and electrochemical performance of NFC separator outperforms the conventional polyolefin separator. Due to exceptional interplay between lithium metal and cellulose, this research provides a self-standing NFC separator that can be used besides the lithium-sulfur also in other lithium metal battery configurations. (C) The Author(s) 2018. Published by ECS.
引用
收藏
页码:A5237 / A5243
页数:7
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