Visible light induced polymerization of maleimide-vinyl and maleimide-allyl ether based systems

被引:13
作者
Burget, D [1 ]
Mallein, C [1 ]
Fouassier, JP [1 ]
机构
[1] Ecole Natl Super Chim, UMR 7525, Dept Photochim Gen, F-68093 Mulhouse, France
关键词
photo-polymerization; visible light; maleimide;
D O I
10.1016/j.polymer.2003.09.057
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The photoinitiated polymerization reaction of maleimide-vinyl ether and maleimide-allyl ether under visible light in the presence of several visible photoinitiating systems have been investigated. Remarkable high rates of polymerization with nearly 100% of conversions are obtained. Photoinitiator free polymerization of maleimide-allyl ether systems exhibits also a quite good efficiency, comparable to that of maleimide-vinyl ether. Photoinitiators working through hydrogen abstraction like camphorquinone were shown to be able to initiate very well the visible curing of maleimide-allyl ether. The curing of a maleimide-allyl or vinyl ether formulation can be achieved within 1 s in the presence of a 4-component photoinitiating system under low light intensity. The role of a large variety of photoinitiating systems and the mechanisms involved in the initiation step are discussed. (C) 2003 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:7671 / 7678
页数:8
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