Investigation on the Thermal Behavior of Ammonium Dinitramide with Different Copper-Based Catalysts

被引:16
作者
Li, Yajin [1 ]
Xie, Wuxi [1 ]
Wang, Haiyang [1 ]
Yang, Hongtao [1 ]
Huang, Haitao [1 ]
Liu, Yunfei [2 ]
Fan, Xuezhong [1 ]
机构
[1] Xian Modern Chem Res Inst, Xian, Peoples R China
[2] Beijing Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Beijing, Peoples R China
基金
中国博士后科学基金;
关键词
Ammonium dinitramide; Thermal behavior; Catalyst; Copper chromate; COMBUSTION BEHAVIOR; DECOMPOSITION; CHROMITE; MECHANISM; MOFS; OXIDIZER; ADN;
D O I
10.1002/prep.202000065
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
A systematic investigation of the effects of different copper catalysts on the thermal behavior for ammonium dinitramide (ADN) was performed. ADN/copper catalyst mixtures were prepared in the ratio of 100/5 by grinding, and all samples were subjected to TG-DSC studies using thermo-gravimetric analysis coupled to Fourier Transformed Infrared Spectrometry (TGA-FTIR) and Mass Spectrometry, which obtained the detailed information of evolved gas products on pyrolysis and oxidative degradations. Four copper-series catalysts including copper chromate (CuCrO4), copper chromite (Cu2Cr2O5), copper 2,4-dihydroxybenzoate (beta-Cu) and metal-organic framework copper (MOF-Cu) were employed to research the appearance morphology and thermal behavior of the samples. TG-DSC analysis of the decomposition for ADN/catalyst revealed that copper chromite and beta-Cu exhibit higher catalytic activity than copper chromate due to their greater acceleration of thermal decomposition for ADN. Besides, though MOF-Cu slightly promote the thermal decomposition of ADN, the ADN/MOF-Cu system release more heat during exothermic reaction owing to the high energy of MOF-Cu.
引用
收藏
页码:1607 / 1613
页数:7
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