Seismically generated tsunamis

被引：29

作者：

Arcas, Diego ^{[2
,3
]}

Segur, Harvey ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Colorado, Dept Appl Math, Boulder, CO 80309 USA

[2] NOAA, Ctr Tsunami Res, Pacific Marine Environm Lab, Seattle, WA 98115 USA

[3] Univ Washington, Joint Inst Study Atmosphere & Ocean, Seattle, WA 98195 USA

来源：

PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND ENGINEERING SCIENCES | 2012年 / 370卷 / 1964期

基金：

美国国家科学基金会;

关键词：

nonlinear water waves; dynamics of tsunamis; tsunami forecasting; tsunami hazard mitigation; KORTEWEG-DEVRIES EQUATION; WATER-WAVE PROBLEM; SOBOLEV SPACES; WELL-POSEDNESS; PROPAGATION; EARTHQUAKE; OCEAN; MODEL;

D O I：

10.1098/rsta.2011.0457

中图分类号：

O [数理科学和化学]; P [天文学、地球科学]; Q [生物科学]; N [自然科学总论];

学科分类号：

07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;

摘要：

People around the world know more about tsunamis than they did 10 years ago, primarily because of two events: a tsunami on 26 December 2004 that killed more than 200 000 people around the shores of the Indian Ocean; and an earthquake and tsunami off the coast of Japan on 11 March 2011 that killed nearly 15 000 more and triggered a nuclear accident, with consequences that are still unfolding. This paper has three objectives: (i) to summarize our current knowledge of the dynamics of tsunamis; (ii) to describe how that knowledge is now being used to forecast tsunamis; and (iii) to suggest some policy changes that might protect people better from the dangers of future tsunamis.

引用

页码：1505 / 1542

页数：38

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