A note on change point estimation in dose-response trials

被引:8
作者
Friede, T
Miller, F
Bischoff, W
Kieser, M
机构
[1] Univ Lancaster, Fylde Coll, Med Stat Unit, Lancaster LA1 4YF, England
[2] Univ Karlsruhe, Inst Math Stochast, Karlsruhe, Germany
[3] Dr Willmar Schwabe Pharmaceut, Dept Biometry, Karlsruhe, Germany
[4] Univ Heidelberg, Med Biometry Unit, Heidelberg, Germany
关键词
change point estimator; dose-response relationship; loss function; LINEX loss;
D O I
10.1016/S0167-9473(00)00066-9
中图分类号
TP39 [计算机的应用];
学科分类号
081203 ; 0835 ;
摘要
An often used model for the shape of a drug's dose-response relationship is the following: the curve increases to a certain dose until a plateau is reached. In this situation, the minimum dose with maximum effect can be seen as a change point in a regression model. We present four estimators for the change point and compare their performance with respect to selection rates and loss function based criteria by extensive simulations. The choice of the loss function depending on the practical situation is discussed. Application of the estimators is illustrated by an example. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:219 / 232
页数:14
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