Antihormonal therapy in breast cancer and mTOR inhibitors

被引:1
作者
Heudel, Pierre-Etienne [1 ]
Tredan, Olivier [1 ]
Ray-Coquard, Isabelle [1 ]
Treilleux, Isabelle [1 ]
Guastalla, Jean-Paul [1 ]
Bachelot, Thomas [1 ]
机构
[1] Ctr Leon Berard, F-69008 Lyon, France
关键词
metastatic breast cancer; hormonotherapy; mTOR inhibitors; PHASE-II; TEMSIROLIMUS; EVEROLIMUS; TAMOXIFEN; LETROZOLE; RAD001; COMBINATION; RESISTANCE; ACTIVATION;
D O I
10.1684/bdc.2011.1496
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Hormonal dependence of breast cancer has been known for a long time, yet about half of breast cancers with estrogen receptor will not respond to antihormonal therapy. Now, we know that this resistance may be related to a dysfunction of the estrogen pathway, or that of growth factors and particularly the pathway of cell activation PI3K/Akt/mTOR. Prevention of these different mechanisms of resistance could involve combination therapies such as anti-estrogens (SERMs, aromatase inhibitors) with inhibitors of the activity of growth factors that are particularly temsirolimus and everolimus for the activation pathway cell PI3K/Akt/mTOR.
引用
收藏
页码:1431 / 1437
页数:7
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