Taxonomic revision of Lonchocarpus s. str. (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) from Brazil

被引:14
作者
da Silva, Marcos Jose [1 ]
Goulart de Azevedo Tozzi, Ana Maria [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Fed Goias, Inst Ciencias Biol, Dept Biol Geral, BR-74001970 Goiania, Go, Brazil
[2] Univ Estadual Campinas, Inst Biol, Dept Biol Vegetal, Campinas, SP, Brazil
关键词
lectotypification; Fabaceae; Millettieae; nomenclature; taxonomy; MILLETTIEAE; SECT;
D O I
10.1590/S0102-33062012000200012
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
(Taxonomic revision of Lonchocarpus s. str. (Leguminosae, Papilionoideae) from Brazil). A revision of the Brazilian species of Lonchocarpus s. str. is presented. This study is based on field observation and an analysis of approximately 1,200 herbarium collections. Nine species are recognized, L. cultratus, L. hedyosmus, L. latifolius, L. macrocarpus, L. nitidus, L. pluvialis, L. sericeus, L. spiciflorus, and L. violaceus, which grow in forests and are usually associated with river banks. Lonchocarpus sericeus and L. cultratus have a wide distribution throughout Brazil, whereas L. hedyosmus, L. macrocarpus, L. spiciflorus, and L. latifolius are restricted to the Amazonian domain. Lonchocarpus pluvialis occurs in the Central-West (Mato Grosso do Sul and Goias) and Southeast (Sao Paulo) regions. Lonchocarpus violaceus is found in the states of Bahia and Espirito Santo, and is reported for the first time for Brazil. Identification keys, descriptions, and illustrations, in addition to information about habitat, geographic distribution and taxonomic and nomenclatural comments, are provided for the species. Four new synonyms and five lectotypifications are proposed.
引用
收藏
页码:357 / 377
页数:21
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