Racial Disparities in Sleep: Associations With Discrimination Among Ethnic/Racial Minority Adolescents

被引:101
作者
Yip, Tiffany [1 ]
Cheon, Yuen Mi [1 ]
Wang, Yijie [2 ]
Cham, Heining [1 ]
Tryon, Warren [1 ]
El-Sheikh, Mona [3 ]
机构
[1] Fordham Univ, Bronx, NY 10458 USA
[2] Michigan State Univ, E Lansing, MI 48824 USA
[3] Auburn Univ, Auburn, AL 36849 USA
基金
美国国家科学基金会; 美国国家卫生研究院;
关键词
AFRICAN-AMERICAN; CHILDRENS SLEEP; PERCEIVED DISCRIMINATION; MODERATING ROLE; HEALTH; DURATION; CONSEQUENCES; QUALITY; STRESS; ADULTS;
D O I
10.1111/cdev.13234
中图分类号
G44 [教育心理学];
学科分类号
0402 ; 040202 ;
摘要
This study investigates the same-day associations between discrimination and sleep among 350 adolescents ages 13-15 (M = 14.29, SD = 0.65; Asian = 41%, Black = 22%, Latinx = 37%). Assessing sleep duration, sleep onset latency, and wake minutes after sleep onset using wrist actigraphy, Black adolescents slept 35 min less than Asian and 36 min less than Latinx youth. Black adolescents suffered the most wake minutes after sleep onset, followed by Latinx and Asian youth. Latinx youth reported the highest levels of sleep disturbance, whereas Asian youth reported the highest levels of daytime dysfunction. Daily discrimination was associated with lower levels of same-night sleep onset latency, more sleep disturbance, more next-day daytime dysfunction, and higher next-day daytime sleepiness.
引用
收藏
页码:914 / 931
页数:18
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