Effect of transforming growth factor-β1 on the cell growth and Epstein-Barr virus reactivation in EBV-infected epithelial cell lines

被引:34
作者
Fukuda, M
Ikuta, K
Yanagihara, K
Tajima, M
Kuratsune, H
Kurata, T
Sairenji, T [1 ]
机构
[1] Tottori Univ, Fac Med, Sch Life Sci, Dept Biosignaling, Yonago, Tottori 6838503, Japan
[2] Natl Canc Ctr, Res Inst, Cent Anim Lab, Tokyo 1040045, Japan
[3] Teikyo Univ, Sch Med, Cent Clin Lab, Tokyo 1738606, Japan
[4] Osaka Univ, Grad Sch Med, Dept Hematol & Oncol, Osaka 5658640, Japan
[5] Natl Inst Infect Dis, Dept Pathol, Tokyo 1628640, Japan
基金
日本科学技术振兴机构;
关键词
D O I
10.1006/viro.2001.1071
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
Transforming growth factor (TGF)-beta1 is a multifunctional cytokine that plays important roles in regulating cell growth and differentiation in many biological systems. In this study, we found that gastric tissue-derived Epstein-Barr virus (EBV)-infected epithelia[ cell lines GT38 and GT39 had resistance to TGF-beta1-mediated growth inhibition and apoptosis compared to a TGF-beta1 -susceptible gastric carcinoma cell line HSC-39. However, TGF-beta1 partially Induced EBV reactivation In GT38 and GT39 cells, as shown by the Induction of EBV immediate-early BZLF1 RNA and its protein product ZEBRA and early antigen-D. The expressions of TGF-beta receptor I and II were detected in GT38 and GT39 cells by Northern and Western blot analyses. Both cell lines spontaneously produced the TGF-beta1, which was sufficient for inhibiting cell growth of HSC-39 cells. Taken together, these data suggest that TGF-beta1 may be a key factor for EBV reactivation and selective growth of EBV-infected epithelial cells in vivo. (C) 2001 Academic Press.
引用
收藏
页码:109 / 118
页数:10
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