Synthesis and Study of a Series of 3-Arylcoumarins as Potent and Selective Monoamine Oxidase B Inhibitors

被引:158
作者
Matos, Maria J. [1 ]
Teran, Carmen [2 ]
Perez-Castillo, Yunierkis [2 ]
Uriarte, Eugenio [1 ]
Santana, Lourdes [1 ]
Vina, Dolores [3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Organ Chem, Fac Pharm, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
[2] Univ Vigo, Dept Organ Chem, Fac Chem, Vigo 36310, Spain
[3] Univ Santiago de Compostela, Dept Pharmacol, Fac Pharm, Santiago De Compostela 15782, Spain
关键词
MAO-B; COUMARIN DERIVATIVES; INSIGHTS; ANALOGS; DESIGN; MODEL; 3-PHENYLCOUMARINS; RESVERATROL; SAFINAMIDE; RESOLUTION;
D O I
10.1021/jm200716y
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
New series of 6-substituted-3-arylcoumarins displaying several alkyl, hydroxyl, halogen, and alkoxy groups in the two benzene rings have been designed, synthesized, and evaluated in vitro as human monoamine cuddase A and B (hMAO-A and hMAO-B) inhibitors. Most of the studied compounds showed a high affinity and selectivity to the hMAO-B isoenzyme, with IC50 values on nanomolar and picomolar range. Ten of the 22 described compounds displayed higher MAO-B inhibitory activity and selectivity than selegiline. Coumarin 7 is the most active compound of this series, being 64 times more active than selegiline and also showing the highest hMAO-B specificity. In addition, docking experiments were carried out on hMAO-A and h-MAO-B structures. This study provided new information about the enzyme inhibitor interaction and the potential therapeutic application of this 3-arylcoumarin scaffold.
引用
收藏
页码:7127 / 7137
页数:11
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