Comparison of simulated and measured spectra of an industrial 450 kV X-ray tube

被引:19
作者
Miceli, A.
Thierry, R.
Bettuzzi, M.
Flisch, A.
Hofmann, J.
Sennhauser, U.
Casali, F.
机构
[1] Empa, Swiss Fed Lab Mat Tescing & Res Elect Metrol Lab, CH-8600 Dubendorf, Switzerland
[2] Univ Bologna, Dept Phys, I-40127 Bologna, Italy
关键词
Monte Carlo simulation; GEANT4; X-ray spectrometry; CdTe detector; X-ray spectra; attenuation curves;
D O I
10.1016/j.nima.2007.05.025
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
An accurate knowledge of the X-ray source spectrum is required in order to optimize X-ray Computed Tomography systems. A simulation model based on the Monte Carlo code GEANT4 was developed to determine the X-ray spectrum generated by a 450kV tube. The X-ray spectra were measured using a Cadmium Telluride stack detector. The measured spectra were corrected for spurious detector effects and detector efficiency. The X-ray spectra simulated by GEANT4 were validated by comparison with X-ray spectra measured at 350, 400 and 450 kV. We observed a good agreement between the simulated and the measured X-ray spectra. In addition, we simulated and measured attenuation curves using aluminium and copper filtration. The comparison of the attenuation curves shows an excellent agreement. (C) 2007 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:123 / 126
页数:4
相关论文
共 5 条
  • [1] GEANT4-a simulation toolkit
    Agostinelli, S
    Allison, J
    Amako, K
    Apostolakis, J
    Araujo, H
    Arce, P
    Asai, M
    Axen, D
    Banerjee, S
    Barrand, G
    Behner, F
    Bellagamba, L
    Boudreau, J
    Broglia, L
    Brunengo, A
    Burkhardt, H
    Chauvie, S
    Chuma, J
    Chytracek, R
    Cooperman, G
    Cosmo, G
    Degtyarenko, P
    Dell'Acqua, A
    Depaola, G
    Dietrich, D
    Enami, R
    Feliciello, A
    Ferguson, C
    Fesefeldt, H
    Folger, G
    Foppiano, F
    Forti, A
    Garelli, S
    Giani, S
    Giannitrapani, R
    Gibin, D
    Cadenas, JJG
    González, I
    Abril, GG
    Greeniaus, G
    Greiner, W
    Grichine, V
    Grossheim, A
    Guatelli, S
    Gumplinger, P
    Hamatsu, R
    Hashimoto, K
    Hasui, H
    Heikkinen, A
    Howard, A
    [J]. NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-ACCELERATORS SPECTROMETERS DETECTORS AND ASSOCIATED EQUIPMENT, 2003, 506 (03) : 250 - 303
  • [2] Monte Carlo simulation of x-ray spectra in diagnostic radiology and mammography using MCNP4C
    Ay, MR
    Shahriari, M
    Sarkar, S
    Adib, M
    Zaidi, H
    [J]. PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 2004, 49 (21) : 4897 - 4917
  • [3] LAITANO RF, 1991, MED PHYS, V18
  • [4] STRIPPING OF X-RAY BREMSSTRAHLUNG SPECTRA UP TO 300-KVP ON A DESK TYPE COMPUTER
    SEELENTAG, WW
    PANZER, W
    [J]. PHYSICS IN MEDICINE AND BIOLOGY, 1979, 24 (04) : 767 - 780
  • [5] Zaidi Habib, 2002, Therapeutic Applications of Monte Carlo Calculations in Nuclear Medicine