fast neutron activation;
gamma-ray imaging;
detection of explosives;
coded-aperture;
D O I:
10.1016/S0168-9002(98)01040-7
中图分类号:
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号:
0804 ;
080401 ;
081102 ;
摘要:
A design for a large area, position-sensitive gamma-ray spectrometer for use in imaging explosive materials is described. The design has been optimised for use in the energy range from 2 to 12 MeV. At 5 MeV, the spectral resolution of each CsI(Tl)-photodiode pixel is better than 3% FWHM. The multi-element detector system, when used in conjunction with a coded-aperture mask, is able to provide a "multi-colour" image of the scene when illuminated by a neutron source. The feasibility of using such a system to identify the unique elemental composition and location of the explosive materials is discussed. (C) 1999 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.