Brain-derived neurotrophic factor and neural plasticity in a rat model of spinal cord transection

被引:2
|
作者
Xing, Ruxin [2 ]
Liu, Jia [3 ]
Jin, Hua [3 ]
Dai, Ping [3 ]
Wang, Tinghua [1 ]
机构
[1] Sichuan Univ, W China Hosp, Lab Neurol Dis, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Prov, Peoples R China
[2] Sichuan Univ, W China Hosp, Dept Neurosurg, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Prov, Peoples R China
[3] Kunming Med Coll, Inst Neurosci, Kunming 650031, Yunnan Prov, Peoples R China
关键词
spinal cord transection; brain-derived neurotrophic factor; neuroplasticity; extracellular-signal regulated kinase1/2; replication-incompetent herpes simplex virus vector; replication-defective herpes simplex virus vector; FUNCTIONAL RECOVERY; CORTICOSPINAL NEURONS; AXONAL REGENERATION; GROWTH-FACTOR; CELL-DEATH; BDNF; EXPRESSION; INJURY; PROTEIN; NEUROPROTECTION;
D O I
10.3969/j.issn.1673-5374.2011.13.010
中图分类号
Q2 [细胞生物学];
学科分类号
071009 ; 090102 ;
摘要
The present study employed a rat model of T-10 spinal cord transection. Western blot analyses revealed increased brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) expression in spinal cord segments caudal to the transection site following injection of replication incompetent herpes simplex virus vector (HSV-BDNF) into the subarachnoid space. In addition, hindlimb locomotor functions were improved. In contrast, BDNF levels decreased following treatment with replication defective herpes simplex virus vector construct small interference BDNF (HSV-siBDNF). Moreover, hindlimb locomotor functions gradually worsened. Compared with the replication incompetent herpes simplex virus vector control group, extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 expression increased in the HSV-BDNF group on days 14 and 28 after spinal cord transection, but expression was reduced in the HSV-siBDNF group. These results suggested that BDNF plays an important role in neural plasticity via extracellular signal regulated kinase1/2 signaling pathway in a rat model of adult spinal cord transection.
引用
收藏
页码:1017 / 1022
页数:6
相关论文
共 50 条
  • [2] Release of immunoreactive brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the spinal cord of the rat following sciatic nerve transection.
    Walker, SM
    Mitchell, VA
    White, DM
    Rush, RA
    Duggan, AW
    BRAIN RESEARCH, 2001, 899 (1-2) : 240 - 247
  • [3] BRAIN-DERIVED NEUROTROPHIC FACTOR AND SPINAL CORD INJURY
    Yin Zhao
    神经解剖学杂志, 2003, (01) : 98 - 102
  • [4] Effects of retrograde gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the rostral spinal cord of a compression model in rat
    Zhao, Tengfei
    Li, Yan
    Dai, Xuesong
    Wang, Junbo
    Qi, Yiying
    Wang, Jianwei
    Xu, Kan
    MOLECULAR BIOLOGY REPORTS, 2012, 39 (08) : 8045 - 8051
  • [5] Effects of retrograde gene transfer of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the rostral spinal cord of a compression model in rat
    Tengfei Zhao
    Yan Li
    Xuesong Dai
    Junbo Wang
    Yiying Qi
    Jianwei Wang
    Kan Xu
    Molecular Biology Reports, 2012, 39 : 8045 - 8051
  • [6] Capsaicin effects on brain-derived neurotrophic factor in rat dorsal root ganglia and spinal cord
    Ha, SO
    Yoo, HJ
    Park, SY
    Hong, HS
    Kim, DS
    Cho, HJ
    MOLECULAR BRAIN RESEARCH, 2000, 81 (1-2): : 181 - 186
  • [7] Brain-derived neurotrophic factor induces NMDA receptor I phosphorylation in rat spinal cord
    Slack, SE
    Thompson, SWN
    NEUROREPORT, 2002, 13 (15) : 1967 - 1970
  • [8] Effect of brain-derived neurotrophic factor on the release of substance P from rat spinal cord
    Meyer-Tuve, A
    Malcangio, M
    Ebersberger, A
    Mazario, J
    Schaible, HG
    NEUROREPORT, 2001, 12 (01) : 21 - 24
  • [9] Gastrodin promotes the secretion of brain-derived neurotrophic factor in the injured spinal cord
    Song, Changwei
    Fang, Shiqiang
    Lv, Gang
    Mei, Xifan
    NEURAL REGENERATION RESEARCH, 2013, 8 (15) : 1383 - 1389
  • [10] Brain-derived neurotrophic factor is an endogenous modulator of nociceptive responses in the spinal cord
    Thompson, SWN
    Bennett, DLH
    Kerr, BJ
    Bradbury, EJ
    McMahon, SB
    PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1999, 96 (14) : 7714 - 7718