Epidemic model with nonlinear incidence rate and three-infectious individual classes

被引:2
作者
Zaghrout, A. A. [1 ]
Ali, Y. S. A. [1 ]
Abdelhameed, N. S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Math, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Epidemic model; Endemic equilibrium; Basic reproduction number; Disease-free equilibrium; Stability; GLOBAL STABILITY; DYNAMICS;
D O I
10.1080/09720510.2021.1930893
中图分类号
O21 [概率论与数理统计]; C8 [统计学];
学科分类号
020208 ; 070103 ; 0714 ;
摘要
In this paper, we formulate the epidemic model that describes the dynamics of the spread of infectious transmission in the host population. This epidemic model combines three dasses of infectious individlialq with different infectivity and the nonlinear incidence rate. We investigated the basic reproductions number. We found that this model has two equilibrium points, one of them is free-equilibrium point and the other is endemic equilibrium point. By analyzing the existence and stability of the equilibria, we observed that the diseasefree equilibrium is globally asymptotically stable when the basic reproduction number R-0 is less than or equal unity, that is the disease dies out. While the endemic equilibrium point is locally asymptotically stable when the reproduction number is more than unity. The local and global stability for all possible equilibria are carried out with the help of Iyapunov function and LaSalle's invariant principle. The global stability of the endemic equilibrium is discussed.
引用
收藏
页码:679 / 696
页数:18
相关论文
共 16 条
[1]  
Brauer F., 2012, MATH MODELS POPULATI
[2]   Global stability for a four dimensional epidemic model [J].
Buonomo, Bruno ;
Lacitignola, Deborah .
NOTE DI MATEMATICA, 2010, 30 (02) :83-95
[3]  
Choisy M., 2007, ENCY INFECT DIS MODE, V17, P379, DOI https://doi.org/10.1002/9780470114209.ch22
[4]   The mathematics of infectious diseases [J].
Hethcote, HW .
SIAM REVIEW, 2000, 42 (04) :599-653
[5]  
LaSalle J., 1976, Regional Conference Series in Applied Mathematics, DOI DOI 10.1137/1.9781611970432
[6]   Serine protease Bm-SP142 was differentially expressed in resistant and susceptible Bombyx mori strains, involving in the defence response to viral infection [J].
Li, Guohui ;
Zhou, Qian ;
Qiu, Lipeng ;
Yao, Qin ;
Chen, Keping ;
Tang, Qi ;
Hu, Zhaoyang .
PLOS ONE, 2017, 12 (04)
[7]   Qualitative analyses of SIS epidemic model with vaccination and varying total population size [J].
Li, JQ ;
Ma, Z .
MATHEMATICAL AND COMPUTER MODELLING, 2002, 35 (11-12) :1235-1243
[8]   The Dynamics of Epidemic Model with Two Types of Infectious Diseases and Vertical Transmission [J].
Naji, Raid Kamel ;
Hussien, Reem Mudar .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS, 2016, 2016
[9]   Dynamic e-epidemic model for active infectious nodes in computer network [J].
Nayak, Prasant Kumar ;
Mishra, Debdas ;
Ram, Subhashree .
JOURNAL OF STATISTICS & MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS, 2016, 19 (02) :247-257
[10]   Modeling of media impact with stability analysis and optimal solution of SEIRS epidemic model [J].
Sharma, Naveen ;
Singh, Ram ;
Pathak, Rachana .
JOURNAL OF INTERDISCIPLINARY MATHEMATICS, 2019, 22 (07) :1123-1156