Kinetics of hydrogen absorption in Ho1-xMmxCo2 alloys

被引:24
作者
Srinivas, G. [1 ,2 ]
Sankaranarayanan, V. [2 ]
Ramaprabhu, S. [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Alternate Energy Technol Lab, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
[2] Indian Inst Technol, Dept Phys, Low Temp Lab, Madras 600036, Tamil Nadu, India
关键词
X-ray diffraction; gas-solid reactions; hydrogen storage materials; intermetallics;
D O I
10.1016/j.jallcom.2006.10.064
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The hydriding kinetics of cubic Laves phase Ho(1-x)Mm(x)Co(2) (x=0, 0.1 and 0.2) have been investigated in the pressure range 100-1000 mbar and in the temperature range 100-200 degrees C. The experimental results are interpreted from the time dependent hydrogen absorption curves using Johnson-Mehl-Avrami model. The existence of three different phase regions, alpha-phase, (alpha + beta)-phase and beta-phase, have been identified from hydriding kinetic reactions and corresponding reaction rate constants. The dependence of the reaction rate constants on hydriding pressure and temperature in the (a + P) region have been discussed and the equilibrium pressures for hydrogen absorption have been calculated. The mechanism of hydriding reactions in different phase regions has been analyzed, which proceeds quite differently in different phase regions. The activation energy in the (alpha+ beta)-phase region is 13 +/- 0.6, 22 +/- 2 and 28 +/- 3kJ/mol H for Ho(1-x)Mm(x)Co(2) (x=0, 0.1 and 0.2), respectively. (c) 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
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页码:159 / 165
页数:7
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