Chemical Composition and Antimicrobial Activity of Essential Oil of Piper muricatum Blume (Piperaceae)

被引:6
|
作者
Salleh, Wan Mohd Nuzul Hakimi Wan [1 ]
Ahmad, Farediah [1 ]
Yen, Khong Heng [2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Univ Teknol Malaysia, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Johor Baharu 81310, Johor, Malaysia
[2] Univ Teknol MARA Sarawak, Fac Sci Appl, Sch Chem, Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, Malaysia
[3] Univ Teknol MARA Sarawak, Fac Sci Appl, Sch Environm Studies, Kota Samarahan 94300, Sarawak, Malaysia
关键词
Piperaceae; Piper muricatum; antimicrobial activity; Essential oil;
D O I
10.1080/0972060X.2014.960271
中图分类号
Q94 [植物学];
学科分类号
071001 ;
摘要
The essential oil isolated by hydrodistillation from fresh whole plant parts of Piper muricatum Blume (Piperaceae) was analyzed by GC and GC-MS. Forty components were identified, representing 90.8 % of the total oil. The major components were aromadendrene (16.2 %), beta-caryophyllene (8.8 %), germacrene D (7.9 %), gamma-cadinene (7.9 %), elemol (5.4 %), gamma-elemene (4.9 %) and bicyclogermacrene (4.4 %). The antimicrobial evaluation revealed that the essential oil had moderate activity towards Gram positive bacteria, Bacillus cereus and Streptococcus mutans each with MIC value of 250 mu g/mL.
引用
收藏
页码:1329 / 1334
页数:6
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