The role of clinical and molecular factors in low-grade gliomas: what is their impact on survival?

被引:21
作者
Franceschi, Enrico [1 ]
Mura, Antonella [1 ]
De Biase, Dario [2 ]
Tallini, Giovanni [3 ]
Pession, Annalisa [2 ]
Foschini, Maria Pia [4 ]
Danieli, Daniela [5 ]
Pizzolitto, Stefano [6 ]
Zunarelli, Elena [7 ]
Lanza, Giovanni [8 ,9 ]
Bartolini, Daniela [10 ]
Silini, Enrico Maria [11 ]
Visani, Michela [3 ]
Di Oto, Enrico [12 ]
Tosoni, Alicia [1 ]
Minichillo, Santino [1 ]
Lamberti, Giuseppe [1 ]
Lanese, Andrea [1 ]
Paccapelo, Alexandro [1 ]
Bartolini, Stefania [1 ]
Brandes, Alba A. [1 ]
机构
[1] IRCCS Inst Neurol Sci, Bellaria Maggiore Hosp, Azienda USL, Dept Med Oncol, Bologna, Italy
[2] Univ Bologna, AUSL Bologna, Mol Diagnost Unit, Dept Pharm & Biotechnol FaBiT, Bologna, Italy
[3] Univ Bologna, Sch Med, Azienda USL Bologna,Mol Diagnost Unit, Dept Med,Dipartimento Med Specialist Diagnost & S, Bologna, Italy
[4] Univ Bologna, Dept Biomed & Neuro Motor Sci, Anat Pathol M Malpighi, Bellaria Hosp, Bologna, Italy
[5] San Bortolo Hosp, Dept Pathol, Vicenza, Italy
[6] Santa Maria della Misericordia Hosp, Dept Pathol, Udine, Italy
[7] Univ Hosp, Dept Pathol, Modena, Italy
[8] S Anna Univ Hosp, Dept Pathol, Ferrara, Italy
[9] Univ Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy
[10] Bufalini Hosp, Dept Pathol, Cesena, Italy
[11] Univ Hosp Parma, Dept Pathol, Via Gramsci 14, I-43100 Parma, Italy
[12] Univ Bologna, Sect Anat Pathol, Dept Biomed & Neuromotor Sci, I-40139 Bologna, Italy
关键词
1pl9q co-deletion; IDH; 1/2; IDH mutation; low-grade gliomas; MGMTmethylation; NGS; surgery; treatment; RANDOMIZED-TRIAL; VINCRISTINE CHEMOTHERAPY; EUROPEAN ORGANIZATION; SURGICAL RESECTION; PROGNOSTIC-FACTORS; RADIATION-THERAPY; PLUS PROCARBAZINE; IDH2; MUTATIONS; TEMOZOLOMIDE; ADULT;
D O I
10.2217/fon-2017-0634
中图分类号
R73 [肿瘤学];
学科分类号
100214 ;
摘要
Aim: To evaluate relevance of clinical and molecular factors in adult low-grade gliomas (LGG) and to correlate with survival. Methods: We reviewed records from adult LGG patients from 1991 to 2015 who received surgery and had sufficient tissue to molecular biomarkers characterization. Results: 213 consecutive LGG patients were included: 17.4% were low-risk, according to Radiation Therapy Oncology Group (RTOG) risk assessment. IDH 1/2 mutation, 1p/19q co-deletion, MGMT methylation were found in 93, 50.8 and 65.3% of patients. Median follow-up was 98.3 months. In univariate analysis, overall survival was influenced by extent of resection (p = 0.011), IDH mutation (p < 0.001), 1p/19q co-deletion (p = 0.015) and MGMT methylation (p = 0.013). In multivariate analysis, RTOG clinical risk (p = 0.006), IDH mutation (p < 0.001) and 1p/19q co-deletion (p = 0.035) correlated with overall survival. RTOG clinical risk (p = 0.006), IDH mutation (p < 0.001) and lp/19q co-deletion (p = 0.035) correlated with overall survival. Conclusion: Both clinical and molecular factors are essential to determine prognosis and treatment strategies.
引用
收藏
页码:1559 / 1567
页数:9
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