Development and Open Trial of a Psychosocial Intervention for Young Children With Chronic Tics: The CBIT-JR Study

被引:30
作者
Bennett, Shannon M. [1 ]
Capriotti, Matthew [2 ,3 ]
Bauer, Christopher [4 ]
Chang, Susanna [5 ]
Keller, Alex E. [6 ]
Walkup, John [7 ]
机构
[1] Weill Cornell Med Coll, New York, NY USA
[2] San Jose State Univ, San Jose, CA 95192 USA
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[4] Marquette Univ, Milwaukee, WI 53233 USA
[5] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Semel Inst Neurosci & Human Behav, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
[6] Boston Univ, Boston, MA 02215 USA
[7] Lurie Childrens Hosp, Chicago, IL USA
关键词
Tourette Syndrome; behavior therapy; young children; TOURETTE SYNDROME; BEHAVIOR-THERAPY; SEVERITY; DISORDER; PREVALENCE; YOUTH; ASSOCIATION; SCALE;
D O I
10.1016/j.beth.2019.10.004
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The Comprehensive Behavioral Intervention for Tic Disorders (CBIT) has demonstrated efficacy in large randomized controlled trials for children (>= 9yrs), adolescents and adults with Tourette Syndrome and Chronic Tic Disorders. Given the early age of onset for tic disorders, a large portion of affected individuals with chronic tic disorders are less than 9years of age and appropriate developmental adaptations of behavioral treatment have not yet been tested. The goal of this study was to adapt and evaluate the acceptability and utility of a family-based adaptation of CBIT for children under 9years of age. Children 5-8years of age (N=15) with chronic tics were recruited from three study sites. CBIT was adapted for use with young children and included habit reversal strategies introduced in a developmentally appropriate game format and function-based interventions to reduce family accommodation of and attention to tic symptoms.
引用
收藏
页码:659 / 669
页数:11
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