Microwave-assisted catalyst-free transesterification of triglycerides with 1-butanol under supercritical conditions

被引:59
作者
Geuens, Jeroen [2 ]
Kremsner, Jennifer M. [3 ]
Nebel, Bernd A. [3 ]
Schober, Sigurd [3 ]
Dommisse, Roger A. [1 ,4 ]
Mittelbach, Martin [3 ]
Tavernier, Serge [2 ]
Kappe, C. Oliver [3 ]
Maes, Bert U. W. [1 ,4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Antwerp, Dept Chem, B-2020 Antwerp, Belgium
[2] Karel Gote Hogesch AUHA, Dept Ind Sci, B-2660 Hoboken, Belgium
[3] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Inst Chem, A-8010 Graz, Austria
[4] Karl Franzens Univ Graz, Christian Doppler Lab Microwave Chem CDLMC, A-8010 Graz, Austria
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ef700617q
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
A proof-of-concept study has been made to convert rapeseed oil into fatty acid butyl esters by means of microwave irradiation without using a catalyst. High conversions can be reached when the transesterification of triglycerides with 1-butanol was performed under near-critical or supercritical conditions. Microwave heating is an attractive method to perform high-temperature chemistry since the reaction mixture can be heated up considerably faster under carefully controlled conditions.
引用
收藏
页码:643 / 645
页数:3
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