The Community Assessment to Inform Rapid Response (CAIRR): A Novel Qualitative Data Collection and Analytic Process to Facilitate Hyperlocal COVID-19 Emergency Response Operations in New York City

被引：2

作者：

Ray, Madhury ^{[1
]}

Dannefer, Rachel ^{[1
]}

Pierre, Jennifer ^{[1
]}

Shiman, Lauren J. ^{[1
]}

Helmy, Hannah L. ^{[1
]}

Boyle, Shelby R. ^{[1
]}

Chang, Jae Eun M. ^{[1
]}

Creighton, Alyssa ^{[1
]}

Soto, Maria A. ^{[1
]}

Moran, Jacqlene ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] New York City Dept Hlth & Mental Hyg, New York, NY 10013 USA

来源：

DISASTER MEDICINE AND PUBLIC HEALTH PREPAREDNESS | 2022年 / 17卷

关键词：

hyperlocal; disaster response; health equity; COVID-19 incident command system; SOCIAL DETERMINANTS; HEALTH DISPARITIES; STRUCTURAL RACISM; RACE;

D O I：

10.1017/dmp.2022.135

中图分类号：

R1 [预防医学、卫生学];

学科分类号：

1004 ; 120402 ;

摘要：

All disasters are local but implementing a hyperlocal response in the midst of a public health emergency is challenging. The availability of neighborhood-level qualitative data that are both timely and relevant to evolving objectives and operations is a limiting factor. In 2020, the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (NYC DOHMH) responded to the COVID-19 emergency using a novel, hyperlocal approach. Key to the implementation of this approach was the creation of the Community Assessment to Inform Rapid Response (CAIRR), a process for rapid collection and analysis of neighborhood-specific, objective-focused, qualitative data to inform tailored response operations. This paper describes the process of developing the CAIRR and its contribution to the NYC DOHMH's hyperlocal response in order to guide other jurisdictions seeking to employ a hyperlocal approach in future disaster responses.

引用

页数：10