Role of educational and R&D institutions in city clusters: An exploratory study of bangalore and pune regions in India

被引:25
作者
Basant, Rakesh [1 ]
Chandra, Pankaj [1 ]
机构
[1] Indian Inst Management, Ahmadabad 380015, Gujarat, India
关键词
India; south Asia; spatial clusters; academia-industry linkages;
D O I
10.1016/j.worlddev.2006.05.010
中图分类号
F0 [经济学]; F1 [世界各国经济概况、经济史、经济地理]; C [社会科学总论];
学科分类号
0201 ; 020105 ; 03 ; 0303 ;
摘要
This paper explores the role played by academic institutions in Bangalore and Pune cities of India. It shows that there exists a large variety of linkages between industry and academia in the two Indian cities; a hierarchy of institutions satisfies a hierarchy of local demands ranging from skills to new technologies. While labor market linkages continue to dominate, global and local changes are creating opportunities for knowledge-based linkages. With enhanced competition and privatization of research and education, these linkages are bound to undergo significant change in the future and policy should facilitate this transition. (c) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1037 / 1055
页数:19
相关论文
共 22 条
  • [1] ADAMS JD, 2001, NBER WORKING PAPER S
  • [2] [Anonymous], REGIONS GLOBALIZATIO
  • [3] ARUNDEL A, 2001, ELECT WORKING PAPER
  • [4] ATHREYE S, 2004, BUILDING HITECH CLUS
  • [5] Basant R., 2004, ECON POLIT WEEKLY, V39, P5317
  • [6] BASANT R, 2004, E W CTR OCCASIONAL P
  • [7] BASANT R, 2003, CONTEXT INNOVATION I
  • [8] BASANT R, 2004, VIKALPA, V29, P69
  • [9] BRANSCOMB LM, 1999, INDUSTRIALIZING KNOW
  • [10] *BUS WORLD, 2003, POT RES 0519, P44