Experimental and kinetic modeling study of oxidation of acetonitrile

被引:22
作者
Alzueta, Maria U. [1 ]
Guerrero, Marta [1 ]
Millera, Angela [1 ]
Marshall, Paul [2 ,3 ]
Glarborg, Peter [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Zaragoza, Aragon Inst Engn Res I3A, Dept Chem & Environm Engn, Zaragoza 50018, Spain
[2] Univ North Texas, Dept Chem, 1155 Union Circle 305070, Denton, TX 76203 USA
[3] Univ North Texas, Ctr Adv Sci Comp & Modeling, 1155 Union Circle 305070, Denton, TX 76203 USA
[4] Tech Univ Denmark, DTU Chem Engn, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark
关键词
CH3CN oxidation; flow reactor experiments; Ab initio theory; Kinetic modeling; RATE CONSTANTS; NITRIC-OXIDE; THERMAL-DECOMPOSITION; ELEVATED-TEMPERATURES; PYROLYSIS KINETICS; NITROGEN CHEMISTRY; ATOMIC-HYDROGEN; SHOCK-TUBE; AB-INITIO; RADICALS;
D O I
10.1016/j.proci.2020.07.043
中图分类号
O414.1 [热力学];
学科分类号
摘要
Oxidation of acetonitrile has been studied in a flow reactor in the absence and presence of nitric oxide. The experiments were conducted at atmospheric pressure in the temperature range 1150-1450 K, varying the excess air ratio from slightly fuel-lean to very lean. Oxidation of CH3CN was slow below 1300 K. Nitric oxide, hydrogen cyanide and nitrous oxide were detected as important products. A detailed chemical kinetic model for oxidation of acetonitrile was developed, based on a critical evaluation of data from literature. The rate coefficients for the reactions of CH3CN and CH2CN with O-2 were calculated from ab initio theory. Modeling predictions were in satisfactory agreement with experiments. Calculations were sensitive to thermal dissociation of CH3CN and to the branching fraction for CH3CN + OH to CH2CN + H2O and HOCN + CH3, respectively. More work is desirable for these steps, as well as for reactions of CH2CN and HCCN. (C) 2020 The Combustion Institute. Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:575 / 583
页数:9
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