Group Iterative Methods for The Solution of Two-dimensional Time-Fractional Diffusion Equation

Variety of problems in science and engineering may be described by fractional partial differential equations (FPDE) in relation to space and/ or time fractional derivatives. The difference between time fractional diffusion equations and standard diffusion equations lies primarily in the time derivative. Over the last few years, iterative schemes derived from the rotated finite difference approximation have been proven to work well in solving standard diffusion equations. However, its application on time fractional diffusion counterpart is still yet to be investigated. In this paper, we will present a preliminary study on the formulation and analysis of new explicit group iterative methods in solving a twodimensional time fractional diffusion equation. These methods were derived from the standard and rotated CrankNicolson difference approximation formula. Several numerical experiments were conducted to show the efficiency of the developed schemes in terms of CPU time and iteration number.