Interpersonal problems and the outcome of interpersonally oriented psychodynamic treatment of GAD

被引:78
作者
Crits-Christoph, P
Gibbons, MBC
Narducci, J
Schamberger, M
Gallop, R
机构
[1] Univ Penn, Dept Psychiat, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
[2] W Chester Univ, Dept Stat & Appl Math, W Chester, PA 19383 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0033-3204.42.2.211
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
The present study tested hypotheses concerning interpersonal problems and the course of brief psychodynamic treatment of generalized anxiety disorder (GAD). The authors found that the largest changes from pre- to post-therapy were evident for the Nonassertive, Exploitable, and Intrusive subscales of the Inventory of Interpersonal Problems. Relatively small changes were seen on the Overly Nurturant subscale, which was hypothesized to be most relevant to GAD. Changes in interpersonal problems were significantly associated with improvement in symptoms and worry. Brief dynamic therapy was not found to uniquely improve interpersonal problems compared with supportive therapy, although the psychodynamic approach was statistically and clinically superior to supportive therapy on symptomatic remission rates.
引用
收藏
页码:211 / 224
页数:14
相关论文
共 63 条
[1]   GENERALIZABILITY OF DSM-III-R GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDERS TO PROPOSED DSM-IV CRITERIA AND CROSS-VALIDATION OF PROPOSED CHANGES [J].
ABEL, JL ;
BORKOVEC, TD .
JOURNAL OF ANXIETY DISORDERS, 1995, 9 (04) :303-315
[3]   CONSTRUCTION OF CIRCUMPLEX SCALES FOR THE INVENTORY OF INTERPERSONAL PROBLEMS [J].
ALDEN, LE ;
WIGGINS, JS ;
PINCUS, AL .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY ASSESSMENT, 1990, 55 (3-4) :521-536
[4]   Dose-effect relations for psychotherapy of mild depression: A quasi-experimental comparison of effects of 2, 8, and 16 sessions [J].
Barkham, M ;
Rees, A ;
Stiles, WB ;
Hardy, GE ;
Shapiro, DA .
PSYCHOTHERAPY RESEARCH, 2002, 12 (04) :463-474
[5]   AN INVENTORY FOR MEASURING CLINICAL ANXIETY - PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES [J].
BECK, AT ;
BROWN, G ;
EPSTEIN, N ;
STEER, RA .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1988, 56 (06) :893-897
[6]   PSYCHOMETRIC PROPERTIES OF THE BECK DEPRESSION INVENTORY - 25 YEARS OF EVALUATION [J].
BECK, AT ;
STEER, RA ;
GARBIN, MG .
CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY REVIEW, 1988, 8 (01) :77-100
[7]  
Benjamin L.S., 1996, INTERPERSONAL DIAGNO
[8]   TREATMENT OF NONPHOBIC ANXIETY DISORDERS - A COMPARISON OF NONDIRECTIVE, COGNITIVE, AND COPING DESENSITIZATION THERAPY [J].
BORKOVEC, TD ;
MATHEWS, AM .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1988, 56 (06) :877-884
[9]   EFFICACY OF APPLIED RELAXATION AND COGNITIVE-BEHAVIORAL THERAPY IN THE TREATMENT OF GENERALIZED ANXIETY DISORDER [J].
BORKOVEC, TD ;
COSTELLO, E .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 1993, 61 (04) :611-619
[10]   A component analysis of cognitive-behavioral therapy for generalized anxiety disorder and the role of interpersonal problems [J].
Borkovec, TD ;
Newman, MG ;
Pincus, AL ;
Lytle, R .
JOURNAL OF CONSULTING AND CLINICAL PSYCHOLOGY, 2002, 70 (02) :288-298