Analysis of Fire Causes of 21 cases of High-rise Building and Safety Countermeasures

被引:0
作者
Wang Xianyun [1 ]
Liu Min [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Inst Technol, Dept Mech & Automat Engn, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China
来源
PROGRESS IN SAFETY SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY, VOL. VIII, PTS A AND B | 2010年 / 8卷
关键词
High-rise building; Fire; Security incidents; Safety Measures;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
In order to effectively solve the high-rise building fire, the thesis analyzes 21 cases of high-rise building fires to provide data support for high-rise building fire safety decision-making. The results showed that, (1) indifference to fire safety is a principal factor, accounting for 57.14%. This was followed by electrical wires, accounting for 19%. (2) in the 21 cases of high-rise building fires, except three cases of construction, the remaining 18 cases caused 571 deaths, an average of 31.72 persons per case, reaching a "special serious fire" level. (3) 12 cases happened during the day, causing a total of 158 persons killed, an average of 13.17 deaths per case; 9 cases at night, a total of 414 deaths on average of 46 per case, about 3.49 times during the day, indicating that the harm of high-rise buildings fire is much greater than that during the day. The conclusionsare: (1) by strengthening high-rise building fire safety concept to eliminate the human factors, high-rise building fire risk can be greatly reduced. (2) by enhancing management and maintenance of electrical wiring system to improve fire-prevention facilities and systems, this can further reduce the number of high-rise building fires. (3) and also proposing alerts to prevent arson and sabotage activities of hostile terrorist.
引用
收藏
页码:2320 / 2325
页数:6
相关论文
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